Evidence of Health Risks Associated with Prolonged Standing at Work and Intervention Effectiveness
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4591921/
Basically the short of the long of it is that you should not sit or stand for longer than an hour without doing a few minutes of the opposite.
Otherwise you will start experiencing accelerating fatigue.
Places of work that require standing should prioritize letting workers sit for a couple of minutes once an hour at minimum. It retains 95% of productivity (if not boosts it when fatigue goes down), and reduces fatigue by at least half when compared to perpetual standing.