!linux4noobs
@programming.devSo I tried to install a fan script last night. It's supposed to be a 1 line of code.
But even though it's a brand new installation of ubuntu, my system says "No. You need to install curl first"
When I try to do that, my system says "no, you already have a more recent version of curl installed"
I'd love to copy/paste the exact text, so you guys could see what I see, but when I do that, either in comments or in new posts, Lemmy gets confused, and won't post it.
How do I get you guys a copy/paste of this, so you guys can say "Oh, you have to do this this and this"?
Ok, this is becoming what I remember not liking of not understanding linux.
I was supposed to just type one line of code
... curl https://download.argon40.com/argon1.sh | bash ...
And that led to me not having curl installed. After 24 hours of trying to figure this out, I finally figured out I need to type
... sudo snap install curl # version 8.1.2 ...
And so then I type
... curl https://download.argon40.com/argon1.sh | bash ...
again, and this time I get this.
...
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 19245 100 19245 ************* 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
0 0 4848 Argon Setup
0 0 --:--*************
:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 48598
E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend. It is held by process 6408 (unattended-upgr)
N: Be aware that removing the lock file is not a solution and may break your system.
E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it?
Please also connect device to the internet and restart installation.
bighat@bighat-desktop:~$ ...
I have no idea what that lock is, or what to do. I was told "oh, it'll be easy, you just gotta put in this one line of code". Going on 4 years trying to get that fan to work...
I've been looking a bit into Elementary OS and I heard it's quite restrictive, but I'm not exactly sure how. Is it that you can't remove/install some packages or something like that?
I added more hard drives to my windows PC to dual boot as a test, then added another drive to actually play since I was enjoying Linux. My third OS isn't bootable any more. What have I done wrong?
Started off with Windows 10 on a SATA drive with an M.2 drive for more data.
Added a 2Gb NVME with Debian - this has become my daily driver. I haven't been to windows more than a few minutes a week.
Added another 250Gb SATA drive to test and play with another Debian install so I don't break my daily driver.
Tried today to boot into the test OS and It's just missing from GRUB? It doesn't show up as a bootable drive in my UEFI BIOS either, though the drive itself is seen.
From KDE Partition Manager in my daily driver Debian, the drives are:
/dev/nvme01 - the daily driver Debian
/dev/sda - the Windows OS drive
/dev/sdb - the windows M.2 drive
/dev/sdc - the test Debian drive (not booting)
I would appreciate help. While there's not much on that drive, I would like to continue my playing around.
Thanks in advance.
So, I am looking for any ideas, help or head(s) smarter than mine.
This is my main problem for some time now, easiest way to replicate this is to run anything proton related. After that, some apps just keep spitting this via dmesg
:
[ 1403.146954] eartag[5309]: segfault at 30 ip 000077f7d796491c sp 00007ffe20a35210 error 6 in libgtk-4.so.1.1400.4[56491c,77f7d74c7000+4c2000] likely on CPU 7 (core 3, socket 0)
[ 1403.146964] Code: c2 4c 8d 4d c0 48 8d 35 02 75 4a 00 45 31 c0 0f b6 d2 e8 c7 4c 01 00 f3 0f 10 03 48 8b 55 c0 4c 89 fe f3 41 0f 58 07 4c 89 f7 <f3> 0f 11 42 30 f3 0f 10 43 04 f3 41 0f 58 47 04 f3 0f 11 42 34 f3
[ 1408.104856] gnome-system-mo[5360]: segfault at 30 ip 00007c02762ec29e sp 00007ffc399829d0 error 6 in libgtk-4.so.1.1400.5[4ec29e,7c0275e81000+4b5000] likely on CPU 1 (core 1, socket 0)
[ 1408.104871] Code: 48 8d 35 c5 6f 62 00 45 31 c0 e8 fd 0f 01 00 48 8b 45 b0 48 8b 5d c0 4c 89 ff f3 41 0f 10 04 24 f3 0f 58 00 48 89 da 48 89 c6 <f3> 0f 11 43 30 f3 41 0f 10 44 24 04 f3 0f 58 40 04 f3 0f 11 43 34
[ 1434.535310] blackbox[5476]: segfault at 30 ip 00007d7ba0f6491c sp 00007ffcc9c2bfb0 error 6 in libgtk-4.so.1.1400.4[56491c,7d7ba0ac7000+4c2000] likely on CPU 4 (core 0, socket 0)
[ 1434.535318] Code: c2 4c 8d 4d c0 48 8d 35 02 75 4a 00 45 31 c0 0f b6 d2 e8 c7 4c 01 00 f3 0f 10 03 48 8b 55 c0 4c 89 fe f3 41 0f 58 07 4c 89 f7 <f3> 0f 11 42 30 f3 0f 10 43 04 f3 41 0f 58 47 04 f3 0f 11 42 34 f3
[ 1519.054496] tidal-hifi[5241]: segfault at 0 ip 0000776c9650bccc sp 00007ffce741f1a0 error 6 in libnvidia-glcore.so.560.35.03[b0bccc,776c95e00000+c00000] likely on CPU 1 (core 1, socket 0)
[ 1519.054505] Code: 41 0f 7e ce 89 fd 48 8b 80 80 00 00 00 c1 e2 12 66 41 0f 7e d5 48 b9 72 0e 05 a0 04 00 00 00 81 ca 00 0e 00 80 66 41 0f 7e dc <89> 10 48 83 c0 1c 48 89 48 e8 66 0f 7e 40 f0 66 0f 7e 48 f4 66 0f
After a restart, all apps run perfectly fine of course and I can do whatever I need to do, until they stop working again.
On one forum, someone was suggesting a problem with memory, so I memtested it hard — everything is fine
On another, the idea was to reinstall intel-ucode
package, this unfortunately didn't help neither
Finally, I've tried sudo pacman -Qnq | sudo pacman -S -
because it was a suggestion somewhere too, no changes after that
My boat:
Arch Linux x86_64 / 6.10.9-arch1-2
Gnome 46.4 / Mutter (X11)
@
ASUS Z97-PRO (Wi-Fi ac)
INTEL i7-4790 + NVIDIA GTX 1070 Ti
Big, fat thanks for your time!
Update: Idea from jrgd did the trick! I am still testing it, but so far, I can't force anything to fail and everything seems to be working fine!
Can I change the location of BTRFS snapshots. I installed CachyOS, and it automatically setup BTRFS subvols.
This is the layout 👇
ID | gen | parent | top level | path |
---|---|---|---|---|
258 | 1773 | 5 | 5 | @root |
259 | 1601 | 5 | 5 | @srv |
260 | 1789 | 5 | 5 | @cache |
261 | 1785 | 5 | 5 | @tmp |
262 | 1797 | 5 | 5 | @log |
263 | 26 | 377 | 377 | var/lib/portables |
264 | 26 | 377 | 377 | var/lib/machines |
265 | 1791 | 377 | 377 | .snapshots |
266 | 1427 | 378 | 378 | @home/.snapshots |
377 | 1797 | 5 | 5 | @ |
378 | 1797 | 5 | 5 | @home |
According to Arch wiki https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Snapper#Creating_a_new_configuration
Create a subvolume at /path/to/subvolume/.snapshots where future snapshots for this configuration will be stored. A snapshot's path is /path/to/subvolume/.snapshots/#/snapshot, where # is the snapshot number.
From which I understand that if I created a snap of /home (@home), it will save in /home/.snapshots (@home/.snapshots).
So, CachyOS configured to save snaps to separate subvol.
But, what I want to do is, Instead of just saving it in separate subvol, i want snaps to be saved on different btrfs partition. Maybe @home/.snapshots but on different partition.
Is that possible ?
So I’ve got an old Mac I use as a Plex server and I’m considering installing Ubuntu on a DOS-formatted partition I’ve already set aside. What I’m wondering is:
I have an old HTPC that hasn't been used in about 4 years with Windows 7 on it. It ran fine with Windows 7 but didn't work well with 8 when that came out (or at least the Windows Media Center that we used as a DVR with a cable card didn't) so it's stayed on 7 ever since. I haven't actually used it in about 4 years and now of course don't want Windows 7 where it can connect to the Internet.
Recently I had the idea that I could install Linux on the computer and use it as a media server with Jellyfin, Plex, or something similar. Long-term when I have the finances I'd like to set up a NAS and server to build a self-hosted media library, but this should be a good starting point for now.
It's a pretty old computer. I bought most of the components in 2010/2011 anticipating moving out from my parents although I didn't actually assemble it until early 2012 when I finally moved out (and my brother actually assembled it as he moved in with me). Key components:
I searched the main components on linux-hardware.org and they all showed results for running Linux, usually several varieties. I downloaded the Live CD/Installer for Linux Mint 22 Cinnamon and burned it to a DVD. I went with Mint since it seems to be one frequently recommended for Linux beginners and has a "just works" reputation. I want to install it on the new 1TB SSD I picked up and be able to still dual boot into Windows 7 for now (and in any case I'm not sure I'd do much with a 64 GB drive anymore). This is an old motherboard; it only supports BIOS, not EFI, but it almost sounds like that will be easier for the dual boot because I won't have to worry about Secure Boot. Once that's installed I'll try out Jellyfin, Plex, and Emby to see which work best with the various devices I have on our TVs. I'll also probably use the computer to rip some of our DVDs/Blu-rays to use with the server.
I've run into two main issues so far:
First, while the computer boots and runs from the DVD, about 5-and-a-half minutes after the taskbar appears and I can start trying to do anything it locks up. Usually it would just freeze and become totally unresponsive, but last night the two times I tried it actually rebooted the computer. It's really slow to load; when the taskbar appears I try to click the Installer as fast as possible and it takes a little over 3 minutes to reach a state where I can start clicking options for the install. It's also really slow just to boot. From the time I click to start Linux Mint from the Isolinux screen until I reach a usable desktop in Linux Mint is at least 10 minutes, if not more (haven't timed that directly). I'm really not sure what the problem is here; just slow from reading the optical disc? Should I try to find a USB stick and boot from there (the computer has a couple USB3 ports but I'll have to find a spare thumbdrive)? Does this all run in RAM and 4GB isn't enough and that's why it crashes? Is Cinnamon too much for the system and I should try the Xfce or MATE versions of Mint?
Second, I thought with the Linux Installation it would be able to format and install to the new SSD without needing to do anything else, either by selecting "Erase disk and install Linux Mint" or "Something else" but the time I was able to do it fast enough to get to "Something else" the disk doesn't show up at all. It looks like I should use a GParted live CD first to partition the new drive, and then I can install Linux Mint? As I'm looking at various documentation it looks like I should put 3 partitions on the SSD, one for "/" (100 GB recommended by the Linux Mint docs), one for "/home", and one for "swap" (4 GB to match the RAM size)?
I guess as a bonus third question, it looks like once I have Linux installed the Linux installation process should also give me a boot manager that I can use to switch between Linux and Windows? Or does that require extra steps to enable? I'm comfortable editing the boot order in the BIOS. My only prior experience with dual booting a computer is an old Mac Pro that could change the Boot system in Settings/Control Panel, or hold a button on startup to bring up a menu that would allow selecting the boot OS.
Pretty much the title. I’ve got an old (circa 2012) MacBook Pro with no screen that’s running Ubuntu, but since day one of the install it has never recognized the touchpad. I’ve been using it with an external mouse, which works, but it’s much less convenient and elegant than if I had even basic touchpad use.
Any ideas on how I might make this work?
I have an old hp pavilion dv6 and I installed windows 7. Then i tried installing Ubuntu 24.04 and the USB wouldn't boot, it just showed "GRUB" in the top left of the screen. I tried with another USB and the same issue emerged.