what is an 'address interpolation'?

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Way: 30752902 | OpenStreetMap

https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/30752902

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Way: 30752902 | OpenStreetMap

on a block of downtown san francisco, there are two block-long lines labelled 'address interpolation'. there aren't many nodes along this block, but the ones that exist mostly have explicit addresses assigned.

these were created 14 years ago (potlatch 0.10f). what do they do, are they valuable to renderers or to the map itself?